Snake plant with upright yellow-edged leaves in a terracotta pot
Fig. 01Snake plant

Snakeplant

Dracaena trifasciataFamily Asparagaceae

Also known as Sansevieria, mother-in-law's tongue

Practically indestructible. Upright, sword-like leaves that handle low light, heat, and weeks without water.

  • LightLow to bright
  • WaterWhen the soil is completely dry
  • HumidityAny
  • Temperature59–86 °F (15–30 °C)
  • PetsMildly toxic to dogs and cats
  • DifficultyVery easy

Light

It tolerates dim corners, though in bright light it grows more and its colors are sharper. If you move it into the sun, do it gradually so it doesn't burn.

Watering

Let the soil dry out completely before watering again. Depending on the light, that can be every 2 to 4 weeks, and less in cooler months. Overwatering is the only thing that truly kills it.

Soil and pot

Use cactus and succulent mix, or all-purpose soil with plenty of perlite, in a terracotta pot with drainage holes. It doesn't need a big pot and is happy being a little root-bound.

Humidity and temperature

Humidity doesn't matter to it, and it handles heat well. Just keep it above 50 °F (10 °C).

In the Dominican Republic

It handles the local heat with ease and also lives happily outdoors. What it won't forgive is days of rain on a pot that doesn't drain; in the rainy season, move it under cover or make sure the water runs out.

Also known as

Lengua de suegra
Common Spanish name (Mexico, Puerto Rico, Colombia, Argentina, Spain…)
Espada de San Jorge
Common Spanish name
Sansevieria
Common Spanish name
Snake plant
Common English name
Mother-in-law's tongue
Common English name
Saint George's sword
Common English name

Common problems

  • Soft, yellow leaves at the baseRot from overwatering; let it dry, cut away the rot, and repot into dry mix.
  • Wrinkled leavesIt's thirsty after a long dry spell; give it a deep watering.
  • Bending or drooping leavesLow light or too much water; check both.
Checking the underside of a leaf with a magnifying glass
Fig. 02Check the undersides of the leaves every week.

Is your Snake plant looking off?

Message the doctor
Pothos with green and gold leaves trailing from a terracotta pot on a shelf
Fig. 03Pothos — Epipremnum aureum, E. pinnatum

Pothos

Epipremnum aureum, E. pinnatum

Tolerates low light Toxic to pets

CareVery easy
Monstera adansonii with fenestrated leaves in a terracotta pot by a window
Fig. 04Monstera — Monstera adansonii, M. epipremnoides

Monstera

Monstera adansonii, M. epipremnoides

Bright indirect light Toxic to pets

CareEasy
Blooming anthurium with glossy red spathes in a terracotta pot
Fig. 05Anthurium — Anthurium andraeanum

Anthurium

Anthurium andraeanum

Bright indirect light Toxic to pets

CareModerate