Welcome — this plant comes from the Dr. Plantas nursery. Here’s everything you need to care for it.
Fig. 01Monstera
Plant care guide
Monstera
Monstera adansonii, M. epipremnoides·Family Araceae
Also known as Swiss cheese vine, five holes plant
Tropical climbers with naturally windowed leaves. One grows more upright, the other trails, and both are forgiving and easy to care for at home.
LightBright indirect
WaterWhen the top 1 inch of soil is dry
HumidityMedium to high (50–70%)
Temperature65–86 °F (18–30 °C)
PetsToxic to dogs and cats (irritates the mouth)
DifficultyEasy
Varieties we grow
Adansonii
Medium-green oval leaves with several oval windows; grows more upright and starts to trail as it matures.
Esqueleto
Elongated leaves with a mix of large and small holes that look almost lace-like; trailing habit, ideal for a hanging basket.
Light
Place it near a window with bright but filtered light. Harsh midday sun scorches the leaves and leaves brown edges. It will survive in lower light, but it grows slower and puts out leaves with fewer holes.
Watering
Water thoroughly once the top inch of soil is dry, and let the excess drain out. Water less in cooler months. Overwatering is the most common cause of problems. Use room-temperature water, never straight from the fridge — very cold water spots the leaves.
Soil and pot
It needs an airy, fast-draining mix and a pot with drainage holes. Adansonii loves to climb: give it a moss or coir pole and its leaves will grow larger. Esqueleto, on the other hand, looks best in a hanging pot.
Fig. 02With a pole to climb, its leaves grow larger.
Humidity and temperature
The Dominican climate suits it well. It prefers 50–70% humidity and grows faster the warmer it gets, up to about 86 °F (30 °C). Keep it away from direct air conditioning and cold drafts.
In the Dominican Republic
It loves Caribbean humidity. On a porch or terrace, shield it from afternoon sun and from strong winds during hurricane season (June to November). In the rainy season, make sure the pot drains well so the soil never stays waterlogged.
Also known as
Monstera de agujeros
Common Spanish name
Planta queso suizo
Common Spanish name (also used for Monstera deliciosa)
Monstera esqueleto
Plant trade (M. epipremnoides)
Swiss cheese vine
Common English name (M. adansonii)
Adanson's monstera
Common English name (M. adansonii)
Monkey mask
Common English name (M. adansonii)
Common problems
Yellow leaves→Check your watering — it is probably getting too much.
Dry brown tips→Low humidity or salt buildup; flush the pot with chlorine-free water.
Brown patches on leaves facing the window→Too much sun; move it to a spot with filtered light.
Small leaves without holes→It needs more light and a pole to climb.
Fig. 03Check the undersides of the leaves every week.